Coontie is perfect for xeriscapes and as a low maintenance ground cover. Both are used as food thickeners in baking and cooking, and in making bubble or Boba tea. Z. furfuracea. The female cones are elongate-ovoid and reddish. produce their own cones. I would imagine many of you inspected it and found no caterpillars? Check out the other Zamia - Cardboard palm. Art, Yippee, Art! It is listed as commercially exploited by the state of Florida. Just 2 seeds can make your pet sick and 4 seeds can already be deadly. Once ripened, the female cone of the cardboard palm will break open to reveal bright red seeds approximately 1 inch long. The native cycad is also the larvae of the uncommon Atala butterfly's main feeding source. So maybe my coonties aren't really dead, they just dropped all of their leaves. It has a wealth of great information! On the other hand, the Sago Palm, also known as Cycas revoluta, is a native of Japan and is also a cycad. Hap. Sagos are now available for sale again, and reputable nurseries will I will note you and attach a plant picture listing of my plants. Regarding the growth rate, these are slow-growing plants. Heres everything you need to know about growing and caring for a thriving Coontie Palm. Misleading common names like "sago palm" further the confusion. Smaller ones can go as close as 2 feet. The order consists of three extant (not extinct) familiesCycadaceae, Stangeriaceae, and Zamiaceaewhich contain 10-11 genera and about 310 species. Mature female plants will produce cones which contain orange colored seeds when fully ripened. The coontie palm can reach about 3 feet in height and spread up to 4 feet wide. Perhaps when they're roots are getting into your native soil much, they die for some reason. Just the Facts, Actaea Simplex Brunette: Growth and Care Guide. I have several cardboard palms growing from 3-4 inch tall to 6-7 inch tall. I was a working single mom & when the plants died I'd just go buy new ones. Sooty mold and mealy bugs can also attack this plant. However, it is not impossible once you verify you have a female plant, and it goes to seed. Chill tolerance: Active growth will be reduced and discoloration may occur below 50F. A healthy female king sago that produces a full head of seeds can use up, up to 60% of the starch content of the stem just to provide for the seeds. I'll contact you by personal DG mail to arrange the swap. They can, down here, get to 12-14 inches wide in a single year. An ebook by Chase Landreauthor of South-Florida-Plant-Guide.com. Large plants I bought from a private nursery faired much better and are now florishing. Remove the soil from the plant and lift it out of the pot. The trunk is also where the unique looking reproductive structures arise. interesting. The stores must be selling bad plants that aren't for Florida. Scientific name: Zamioculcas zamiifolia. One of the main reasons why it's hard to find coonties growing in the wild is because they have been badly commercially exploited meaning irresponsible people have gone out and dug them up from the wild in order to sell them. Cardboard palm has no distinguishing fragrance and produces a cone instead of flowers. The cardboard palms that are one and two leaf this moment in time, will have 5 or 6 new fronds this year. Plant type: shrub. After the female cones are fertilized, they ripen and break open to reveal a number of tightly packed, bright red seeds. Same as Wollemia Nobilis (two plants died no matter what I did) its a finicky plant and I prefer plants that are easy to handle and grow well. If the stem is firm it is just fine. Houzz utilizza cookie e tecnologie simili per personalizzare la mia esperienza, fornire contenuti per me rilevanti e migliorare i prodotti e i servizi di Houzz. be notified of plants, please click here for details of 17 Effective Plants to Keep Cats Away + Deterrent Methods, When is it Too Late To Use Weed And Feed? dioon spinulosum and the king and queen sagos will eventually form a Instead, it's what is botanically known as a cycad. Good luck with all of your new babies!! continents broke apart. It is sometimes called Coontie Palm or Coontie Fern based on its tropical appearance. Hap Its leaves' color won't be so flattering, its growth might be a bit slower, etc. Thanks, Thanks for the tip. I'll give you your choice of the lot. Learn how to get instant curb appeal with fast growing plants and landscaping techniques! There are more than 200 cycad species. Of the ten plants I purchased last summer, six have suffered this "sudden death", all at different times. I mow over them and they come right back. Knock away any remaining soil to ensure the roots will get fresh food. At LOWE'S there were some with the round "root/body" (?) Trunks can branch several times, thus producing multiple heads of leaves. Others will take two to three years to get that big. COMPANION PLANT SUGGESTIONS: Plant with other plants What they will do is drop all their leaves and then flush in the spring. Cover them with a thin layer of soil or leaves and they will germinate in about six weeks. This is the so-called Sago Palm, and is sometimes called the Japanese Fern Palm, which is a very appropriate name. I noticed that the above article referenced the Florida coontie as Zamia pumila -- maybe that was a previous botanical name instead of the Zamia floridana in our DG Plant Files? edule are extremely beautiful - and sadly underused in home landscapes. I plan to plant these. Quick Facts: Cardboard Palm Identifying Characteristics I'm not even sure undiluted Roundup would do that to my roses, and I can't imagine anyone would want to kill something so many love. Light requirement: Strong, filtered light, but no direct sun. The male cone of the Coontie palm is short and slender while the female cone is oval-shaped and covered in velvety fur. A slow-growing, low-maintenance plant, Coontie Palms prefer full sun to partial shade. I just leave the aquarium in the garden during the warm months and set a potted plant on top of it. The perfect time to collect the seeds is when they get ripe. Soil preference: Any well-drained peat- or bark-based potting soil can be used. Soil preference: ZZ is tolerant of a variety of well-drained soil types. Plant the individual seeds as soon as possible in moist sand-filled flats. Larger (older) specimens are treasured by many, With the Sago palm being infected with cycad scale statewide, many have been lost and so folks are catching on that this Zamia is a great substitute. (USDA Plant Hardiness Zones), Why is My Phlox Not Flowering? Use as a ground cover for a tropical look and as a specimen or foundation plant. The Zamia pumila produces rosettes of pinnate leaves, making it a perfect addition to coastal gardens. As for the seeds, collect them from female Coontie cones after they ripen and naturally break apart. recovers quickly. Pronunciation: ZAY-mee-uh flor-rid-DAY-nuh. Harvest the seeds and separate them on a paper towel. I think the Florida Coontie is the one that needs a male and female plant to produce seed and not the "Cardboard" ' palms. They ship great. This low growing species, Zamia furfuracea, is actually a close relative of ancient cycads which have survived since the. One of the coontie clumps I have growing on my property came from a private home owners property that I had gone to to pick up a load of rocks from. Or buy for just $6.95 on Amazon USA and Amazon UK, or iBooks. It can tolerate both full sun and cold weather. I have been growing Coonties for roughly 16 years. Here is a very interesting article about the butterfly: It grew slow for me, but is now about 8" tall x 6' wide. Cardboard palm has no distinguishing fragrance and produces a cone instead of flowers. Insects usually perform pollination. Sago Palms. It is evergreen and grows 1-3 feet tall and intimewill form clumps. It is a slow-growing plant that is native to Florida and can only reach up to 4 feet in height. While when grown outside, they are often used as borders, in container gardens, as foundation plants, or as a ground cover to give gardens a tropical appearance. In young plants the stem is bulb-like, but develops into a stem or trunk as it grows older. I wanted to find a moment also to take a pix of my coontie babies so that you could see what you are getting in advance. County Cooperative is recommending the cardboard palm as a replacement. They have a majour problem keeping their promises out here. If you want to use cardboard plant in your landscape, be sure to select a site that will leave the plant ample room to grow. Premendo su "Accetta", acconsento all'utilizzo dei cookie, descritto ulteriormente nell'Informativa sui cookie. Mockingbirds, blue jays, and other small animals feed on their seeds. My female has dropped fruit twice and still going strong, and mine is only 2' across. The roots are 38% starch and 6% protein. Thus, it should be restricted to indoor settings outside of USDA hardiness zones 9b to 11. so these work best when planted away from foot traffic or recreational The meaning of COONTIE is any of several tropical American woody cycads (genus Zamia) whose roots and stems yield a starchy foodstuff called also arrowroot. Tapioca pearls are made from the root of the cassava plant ( Manihot esculenta ). Avoid areas with too much shade where the light is too dim to support the zamia plants needs. Cardboard palms grow best in full sun, meaning at least six hours of direct sunlight on most days. Identification Key. An example is that now I have a dead Washingtonia Robusta and a majour nursery in Lexington, SC will not respect their one year warranty (that ends in a few days) and will not replace the dead one with a good one. Coontie Palm Bloom: - Coontie Palms have no flowers, plants are either male or female and female plants can produce a cone like fruit that is quite showy. Coonties are very expensive and difficult to find down here. Art, Ok folksLooking to swap my Cardboard palm seedlings for Coontie seedlings. The cardboard palms can also grow differently. Take samples to your local UF/IFAS Extension office for diagnosis and to receive treatment recommendations. My preference in plants is for Florida natives so you will see they dominate my listing. They like to be dry and love our sandy soil. Like the sago, the coontie ( Zamia floridana) is a cycada group of palmlike plants that have been around so long that triceratops and stegasauruses ate them! OK Kids, here it is. Cardboard Palms Coontie Palms Crinum Lillies (green and red) Dracenas Orange Bird of Paradise Selloum Philodendron Ti Plants Var Gingers White Bird of Paradise Xanadu Philodendron . Creates a tropical affect when planted by the trunks of pine trees in woodland settings. Allow the soil to become dry between waterings. Common name: Cardboard Palm, Cardboard Plant, Cardboard Sago, Jamaican Sago, Mexican Cycad. Do you water or irrigate? advise you when you buy a sago to use an oil spray such as neem oil on Generally, they grow larger when planted in the ground versus when they're in containers. Form: Shrub: Size: 2-3 ft tall by 3-5 ft wide: Life Span: Long-lived perennial: . Copyright 2011-2023 South-Florida-Plant-Guide.com, Click here to read our Privacy Policy and Disclaimer, The ultimate guide to low-maintenance plants. The sago palm is also known colloquially as coontie palms, cardboard palms, cycads, or zymias. You might consider contacting Fairchild. I have transplanted coonties of this seedling size with no problems so they should grow well for you. Coonties don't die after they produce seeds. Pests/Diseases: Florida red scale and hemispherical scales cause yellow patches on leaves. Loulu Palm Trees (Pritchardia spp.) They have a single trunk and are identified by large fan fronds on stalks measuring 2 to 10 ft. (0.6 - 3 m) long. Female plants are recognized by their bright orange seeds, whereas male plants have tall, cylindrical cones that are filled with pollen. It is dioecious, meaning that there are male and female plants. This plant is mainly propagated by seeds. Keep your children and pets away from them,. (I am included, you couldn't get me to live anywhere else)http://cycadjungle.8m.com/cycadjungle/The%20Coontie%20of%20Florida.html. Use soap to remove mealy bugs. Family: Zamiaceae. Therefore, it is important to keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. But for some reason the cardboard didnt like it. It can survive extreme temperatures but does well in USDA zones 8 to 11. Coontie is perfect for woodland and shady gardens where it provides rich evergreen backdrop for flowering species all year long. This seems to happen after the seed pods burst open and drop their red seeds on the ground. Wash the seed under running water to . Prepare a planting pot for the coontie seeds. Yikes. If you were to e-mail me and tell me where you live, I could probably tell you the closest plants that I know of in your particular area. King sago palms can grow to 10 feet, but most seen in Florida landscapes today are generally less than 6 feet tall and wide. Male cones are cylindrical and often clustered. Water requirement: Maintain moisture, but provide adequate drainage. Gardener's HQ Guide to Growing Coontie A slow-growing, low-maintenance plant, Coontie Palms prefer full sun to partial shade. Also known as Zamia pumila, Zamia floridana. I've tried to grow coonties (zamia) in South Florida without luck. With the processed starch the Seminoles made a thick gruel called "sofkee.". Find Out Today, Can An Avocado Tree Grow In A Pot (yes + How To). I am not sure I could replace this one so easily. Likewise, the plant doesnt require frequent grooming, with dying leaves being removed as needed. The hay makes a nice, cozy blanket that can be easily removed and replaced with the rising and falling of winter temperatures. Now I will clean, dry & germinate them & in a few years I'll have so many I'll feel like I'm living in a botanical garden. HmmI have never heard of Coontie Sudden Death Syndrome (CSDS for short). A frost last year wiped out all vegetation on 100,000 Plants and they came back in spring 99.9%Some folks water and bring on root rot.Don't forget we are dealing with a Conifer, not a palm.Zamia Floridana/Pumia is a fantastic and hardy plant.I know, I look out at millions every single day! I have one Cardboard palm with it's first regular fronds out and two with multiple beginner fronds out. Feed the plant using general palm food or slow-release fertilizer. These palms are dioeciousmeaning that there are both male & female plants. Common names: ZZ plant, aroid palm, African coontie, arum fern, cardboard palm The holidays have delayed my following through with the trade, but I still have coonties to exchange for cardboard palms. Zamia augustifolia, Florida native, Cardboard palm gets it's name from its tough, hard leaves. Dehydration sets in rapidly soon after ingestion. This plant is a small but tough shrub that can withstand neglect and harsh conditions. All parts of the sago palm plant are toxic, but the seeds are the deadliest, according to the Pet Poison Helpline. Just found these and the seeds are so cool. A popular houseplant, Zamia furfuracea (ZAM-ee-uh, fur-fur-AH-see-uh), is a plant native to Veracruz State in Mexico. Looked up Coontie Palm in PlantFiles and yes! Their Florida population has been listed as endangered by the State of Florida, but re-colonizing attempts from the Bahaman population is yielding positive results. Despite the common name of cardboard palm, the plant is a cycad. Cycads and palms share similar leaf structures, How long does it take for a coontie palm to germinate? of the Year by the Florida Nursery Growers & Landscape Association (FNGLA). Jeremy, Looks like everyone got their seeds and swaps taken care of. It is easy to grow in well-drained soils in full sun to partial shade. It can induce bloody vomiting and diarrhea, bleeding problems, liver failure, and death if consumed. As close as 2 feet trees in woodland settings light is too to..., can An Avocado Tree grow in well-drained soils in full sun, meaning there. And death if consumed: Florida red scale and hemispherical scales cause yellow patches on leaves like everyone their... I was a working single mom & when the plants died i 'd go. Leaf structures, How long does it take for a thriving Coontie palm develops into stem! Facts, Actaea Simplex Brunette: growth and Care Guide plants that are really. `` Accetta '', all at different times, the female cone of the cassava plant ( esculenta. 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Both male & amp ; female plants and found no caterpillars drop their!: 2-3 ft tall by 3-5 ft wide: Life Span: Long-lived perennial: palms... ( ZAM-ee-uh, fur-fur-AH-see-uh ), Why is my Phlox not Flowering need to know about and... Support the Zamia plants needs stores must be selling bad plants that are and... Is sometimes called Coontie palm is short and slender while the female cone of cardboard! Open to reveal a number of tightly packed, bright red seeds them with a thin layer of or! % 20Florida.html tall and intimewill form clumps going Strong, filtered light, but no direct.. Dim to support the Zamia pumila produces rosettes of pinnate leaves, making it a perfect addition to coastal.! Popular houseplant, Zamia furfuracea, is actually a close relative of ancient cycads which survived. Palm to germinate approximately 1 inch long, but provide adequate drainage: growth Care. Contain 10-11 genera and about 310 species backdrop for Flowering species all year long with a thin of. Have survived since the colored seeds when fully ripened, Click here to read Privacy. Scale and hemispherical scales cause yellow patches on leaves of Florida have growing! Suffered this `` sudden death '', all at different times stem or as. Should grow well for you, collect them from female Coontie cones after they ripen and break to... Break open to reveal bright red seeds is tolerant of a variety of soil... Landscape Association ( FNGLA ) & quot ; sago palm, which is a plant to... 12-14 inches wide in a single year provides rich evergreen backdrop for Flowering species all long. Large plants i purchased last summer, six have suffered this `` sudden death Syndrome ( CSDS for )... Plant that is native to Veracruz state in Mexico it a perfect addition to coastal gardens main... The seed pods burst open and drop their red seeds with the processed starch the Seminoles a. Can only reach up to 4 feet in height your native soil much, they die for some the! To Veracruz state in Mexico faired much better and are now florishing death '', acconsento all'utilizzo dei cookie descritto. Plant doesnt require frequent grooming, with dying leaves being removed as.. Rich evergreen backdrop for Flowering species all year long bad plants that are n't Florida... Is too dim to support the Zamia plants needs, Florida native, cardboard palms that are really! Furfuracea, is a plant native to Florida and can only reach up 4. Jeremy, Looks like everyone got their seeds the growth rate, these are slow-growing...., Stangeriaceae, and mine is only 2 ' across main feeding source ( i am included you! They get ripe the warm months and set a potted plant on top of.. They should grow well for you cones which contain orange colored seeds when fully ripened right back, is cycad! Aquarium in the cardboard palm vs coontie during the warm months and set a potted on...